Port au Choix National Historic Site - Historic Places Days

Port au Choix National Historic Site

Port au Choix, Newfoundland and Labrador
Type
Parks Canada Site
Address
Point Riche Road, Port au Choix, NL, Canada
Get directions
Hours
Open June 1 to September 3, 2025 Every day, from 9 am to 5 pm
Phone
Telephone (seasonal): 709-861-3522 Telephone (off-season): 709-458-2417

Set on Newfoundland’s northwestern coast, Port au Choix is a vibrant fishing community located midway along The Viking Trail on Route 430.

Explore the region’s rich archaeological finds, rare plants and fossils, limestone barrens and coastal hiking trails. The port town is less than a 2 hour drive north from Gros Morne National Park, and a 3 hour drive north of the Deer Lake airport.

On the west side of Newfoundland’s Great Northern Peninsula, you’ll find the crossroads of 6000 years of human the reason history why PAC is one of – 171 Park’s Administered Sites-. The sea’s bounty drew Maritime Archaic people, the Dorset people, the Groswater people and the recent indigenous people here long before Europeans arrived. Seals on passing iceflows were hunted by the Dorset and used for food, shelter and clothing. Discover one of North America’s most fascinating archaeological finds amid a rugged coastline of unique limestone barrens, forests and bays. Visit ancient burial sites, settlements and view original artifacts, from slate spears to harpoons.

Discover the mysteries and remarkable ingenuity of four ancient cultures that once inhabited Port au Choix. In the Visitor Centre, see original artifacts including spearheads, bone needles and religious artifacts from the Maritime Archaic Indians, Groswater Paleoeskimo, Dorset Paleoeskimo, and Recent Indian groups. Tour interactive exhibits, and see a life-size, replica Dorset dwelling. Hike limestone barrens and coastlines to view sacred burial grounds, ancient settlements, and rare arctic wildflowers.

Come visit us!

Amenities

  • Family-Friendly
  • National Historic Site
  • Parking
  • Washrooms
  • Wheelchair Access

Fun Facts

·      Have rare plants only found on the limestone barrens of the Great Northern Peninsula in NL!

·       Limestone Barrens are a biodiversity hotspot!

·       Crossroads of Culture : Four ancient cultural groups occupied Port au Choix

·       Three of the prehistoric groups were the Maritime Archaic Indian tradition, Groswater Tradition and Dorset Tradition. Maritime Archaic dates from 7500-3500 years before present (B.P.). These peoples lived throughout Atlantic Canada, Maine, and ranged into parts of Northern Labrador. Port au Choix contains three Maritime Archaic cemeteries, where burials took place between 4400 and 3300 years B.P. An excavation at Point Amour, in Southern Labrador, uncovered an elaborate burial of a 12 year old child that dates back to 7500 B.P. The sites have provided a rich variety of bone, stone, antler and ivory tools, as well as weapons and ornaments. The items found here have provided information on various aspects of Maritime Archaic society including their magical and religious beliefs and practices. The site at Phillip’s Garden is very rich and one of the largest Dorset sites in the eastern Canadian Arctic. The site contains at least 50 house depressions and thousands of artifacts. Many of the bone artifacts were preserved in the alkaline soils thanks to Port au Choix’s limestone geology. Unlike the Groswater Paleo tradition, it is believed that the Dorset occupation was a much more permanent settlement.

Location

Point Riche Road, Port au Choix, NL, Canada
Get directions

Nearby Places

French Rooms Cultural Center

Port au Choix, Newfoundland and Labrador
Learn about the local History of Port au Choix
View Place | Get Directions

Port au Choix National Historic Site

Port au Choix, Newfoundland and Labrador
See prehistoric artifacts from four ancient Aboriginal cultures.
View Place | Get Directions

French Bread Oven Program

Port au Choix, Newfoundland and Labrador
See and Sample fresh rolls with jams baked in an outdoor French Bread Oven
View Place | Get Directions

Nurse Myra Bennett House

Daniel's Harbour, Newfoundland and Labrador
Home to outport Nurse Myra Bennett for 68 Years
View Place | Get Directions

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